مروری بر نقش ترکیبات زیست فعال جلبک ها در صنایع آرایشی-بهداشتی.

نوع مقاله : مقاله کامل علمی ترویجی

نویسندگان

1 گروه فرآوری محصولات شیلاتی، دانشکده منابع طبیعی، دانشگاه علوم کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی گرگان، گرگان، ایران

2 دانشجوی کارشناسی‌ارشد گروه عمل‌آوری محصولات شیلاتی، دانشگاه علوم کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی گرگان، گرگان، ایران

چکیده

پهنه‌های آبی منبع غنی از مواد زیست‌فعال برای صنایع آرایشی و بهداشتی هستند. ماکروجلبک‌ها و میکروجلبک‌ها غنی از پروتئین، اسیدهای آمینه، کربوهیدرات، ویتامین‌ها، رنگدانه‌ها، پلی فنل‌ها و عناصری مانند مس، آهن و روی هستند که همگی این مواد نقش فعالی در فراهم کردن مواد مورد نیاز بدن و تعدیل رژیم غذایی و همچنین آب رسانی، تغذیه، سفیدکنندگی و محافظت از پوست را دارا می‌باشند. ماکروجلبک‌‌ها و میکروجلبک‌ها دارای ترکیبات زیست فعال متعددی در ساختار خود هستند و در صنایع مختلفی مانند غذایی، آرایشی و بهداشتی و دارویی استفاده می‌شوند. سیاری از متابولیت‌های ثانویه مشتق شده از جلبک‌ها دارای کاربرد‌های موضعی شامل حفاظت از پوست در برابر اشعه ماوراء بنفش، جلوگیری از خشکی پوست و کاهش چین و چروک می‌باشند، همچنین با توجه به وجود ترکیبات آنتی‌اکسیدانی به عنوان ترکیبات ضد پیری استفاده می‌شوند. تهیه انواع مواد آرایشی با استفاده از ترکیبات زیستی موجود در عصاره جلبک‌ها به دلیل آن‌که از منابع طبیعی تهیه می‌شوند، رو به افزایش است. در این مطالعه، اگرچه اثرات برخی از این ترکیبات توضیح داده شده است، اما هنوز اثر جلبک‌ها در صنایع آرایشی از نظر نوع ترکیبات زیستی و مکانیسم‌های دخیل در عملکرد آن‌ها به روشنی مشخص نشده است، به همین دلیل بیشتر مولکول‌های زیستی موجود در انواع گونه‌های جلبکی هنوز مورد مطالعه قرار نگرفته‌اند و برای مصارف آرایشی و بهداشتی استفاده نمی‌شوند.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

A review on the role of algae bioactive compounds in the cosmetic industry.

نویسندگان [English]

  • Rezvan Gharekhan 1
  • Moazameh Kordjazi 1
  • Afshin Adeli 1
  • Farzad Adousi 2
1 Dept. of Seafood Processing, Faculty of Natural Resources, Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Gorgan, Iran,
2 M.Sc. Student, Dept. of Seafood Processing, Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Gorgan, Iran
چکیده [English]

Water expanses are rich sources of bioactive materials for the cosmetics industry. Macro and Microalgae are rich in proteins, amino acids, carbohydrates, vitamins, pigments, polyphenols and minerals such as copper, iron and zinc which play an important role in providing body with the nutrients it needs, modifying its diet and they also have hydration, nutrition, whitening and skin protection. Macro and Microalgae have numerous bioactive compounds in their structure and they are used in various industries such as food prossesing, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals. Many algae-derived secondary metabolites have topical applications, including protecting the skin from UV, preventing dry skin and reducing wrinkles. Also, due to the presence of antioxidant compounds, they used as anti-aging ingredients. The production of a variety of cosmetics using the bioactive compounds in the algae extract, because they come from natural sources, is increasing. In this study, although the effects of some of these compounds are described, but the effect of algae in the cosmetics industry in terms of biological compounds and mechanisms involved in their functions are still unclear. For this reason, most biomolecules in a variety of algae species have not yet been studied and are not used for cosmetic purposes.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Algae
  • Cosmetics
  • Bioactive compounds
  • Biomolecules

مراجع

1.Al‐Bader, T., Byrne, A., Gillbro, J., Mitarotonda, A., Metois, A., Vial, F., Rawlings, A.V., and Laloeuf, A. 2012. Effect of cosmetic ingredients as anticellulite agents: synergistic action of actives with in vitro and in vivo efficacy. J. Cosmet. Dermatol. 11: 1. 17-26.
2.Ale, M.T., and Meyer, A.S. 2013. Fucoidans from brown seaweeds: An update on structures, extraction techniques and use of enzymes as tools for structural elucidation. RSC Advances. 3: 22. 8131-8141.
3.Ariede, M.B., Candido, T.M., Jacome, A.L.M., Velasco, M.V.R., de Carvalho, J.C.M., and Baby, A.R. 2017. Cosmetic attributes of algae-A review. Algal research. 25: 483-487.
4.Bedoux, G., Hardouin, K., Burlot, A.S., and Bourgougnon, N. 2014. Bioactive components from seaweeds: Cosmetic applications and future development.In Advances in Botanical Research.71: 345-378.
5.Berthon, J.Y., Nachat-Kappes, R., Bey, M., Cadoret, J.P., Renimel, I., and Filaire, E. 2017. Marine algae as attractive source to skin care. Free radical research.51: 6. 555-567.
6.Brebion, J. 2013. Statistical analysis of the influence of extraction parameterson the extraction yields, extract
and polysaccharide compositions and prebiotic activities of seaweed extracts from Ascophyllum nodosum (Doctoral dissertation). 248p.
7.Chan, Y.Y., Kim, K.H., and Cheah, S.H. 2011. Inhibitory effects of Sargassum polycystum on tyrosinase activity and melanin formation in B16F10 murine melanoma cells. J. Ethnopharmacol.137: 3. 183-1188.
8.Chen, C.Y., Lin, L.C., Yang, W.F., Bordon, J., and D Wang, H.M. 2015.An updated organic classificationof tyrosinase inhibitors on melanin biosynthesis. Current Organic Chemistry. 19: 1. 4-18.
9.Choi, J.S., Moon, W.S., Choi, J.N., Do, K.H., Moon, S.H., Cho, K.K., Han, C.J., and Choi, I.S. 2013. Effects of seaweed Laminaria japonica extracts on skin moisturizing activity in vivo. J. Cosmet. Sci. 64: 193-205.
10.Daniel, S., Cornelia, S., and Fred, Z. 2004. UV-A sunscreen from red algae for protection against premature skin aging. Cosmet. Toilet. Manufact. Worldw. 129: 139-143.
11.Dumay, J., and Morançais, M. 2016. Proteins and Pigments. In Seaweedin Health and Disease Prevention; Fleurence, J., Levine, I., Eds.; Elsevier Inc.: Amsterdam, The Netherlands.Pp: 275-318.
12.Farrar, M.D., and Ingham, E.2004. Acne: inflammation. Clinics in dermatology. 22: 5. 380-384.
13.Guillerme, J.B., Couteau, C., and Coiffard, L. 2017. Applications for marine resources in cosmetics. Cosmetics. 4: 3. 35.
14.Harnedy, P.A., and FitzGerald, R.J. 2011. Bioactive Proteins, Peptides and Amino Acids From Macroalgae 1. J. Phycol. 47: 2. 218-232.
15.Holdt, S.L., and Kraan, S. 2011. Bioactive compounds in seaweed: functional food applications and legislation. J. Appl. Phycol. 23: 3. 543-597.
16.Joshi, S., Kumari, R., and Upasani,V.N. 2018. Applications of algae in cosmetics: An overview. Int. J. Innov. Res. Sci. Eng. Technol. 7: 1269-1278.
17.Kang, H., Seo, C., and Park, Y. 2015. Marine peptides and their anti-infective activities. Marine drugs. 13: 1. 618-654.
18.Kariduraganavar, M.Y., Kittur, A.A., and Kamble, R.R. 2014. Polymer synthesis and processing. In Natural and Synthetic Biomedical Polymers (pp. 1-31). Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-396983-5.00001.
19.Kim, C.R., Kim, Y.M., Lee, M.K., Kim, I.H., Choi, Y.H., and Nam, T.J. 2017. Pyropia yezoensis peptide promotes collagen synthesis by activating the TGF-β/Smad signaling pathway in the human dermal fibroblast cell line Hs27. Inter. J. Mol. Med. 39: 1. 31-38.
20.Kim, M.S., Oh, G.H., Kim, M.J., and Hwang, J.K. 2013. Fucosterol inhibits matrix metalloproteinase expression
and promotes type‐1 procollagen production in UVB‐induced HaCaT cells. Photochemistry and photobiology.
89: 4. 911-918.
21.Kim, S.K., Pangestuti, R., and Rahmadi, P. 2011. Sea lettuces: culinary uses and nutritional value. In Advances in food and nutrition research. 64: 57-70.
22.Latifi, A.M., Nejad, E.S., and Babavalian, H. 2015. Comparison of extraction different methods of sodium alginate from brown alga Sargassum sp. localized in the southern of Iran. J. Appl. Biotechnol. Report. 2: 2. 251-255.
23.Manlusoc, J.K.T., Hsieh, C.L., Hsieh, C.Y., Salac, E.S.N., Lee, Y.T., andTsai, P.W. 2019. Pharmacologic Application Potentials of Sulfated Polysaccharide from Marine Algae. Polymers. 11: 7. 1163.
24.Mukherjee, P.K., Maity, N., Nema, N.K., and Sarkar, B.K. 2011. Bioactive compounds from natural resources against skin aging. Phytomedicine.19: 1. 64-73.
25.Pangestuti, R., Siahaan, E., and Kim, S.K. 2018. Photoprotective substances derived from marine algae. Marine drugs, 16: 11. 399.
26.Patil, N., Le, V., Sligar, A.D., Mei, L., Chavarria, D., Yang, E.Y., and Baker, A. 2018. Algal polysaccharides as therapeutic agents for atherosclerosis. Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine,5: 153.
27.Pérez, M., Falqué, E., and Domínguez, H. 2016. Antimicrobial action of compounds from marine seaweed. Marine drugs. 14: 3. 52.
28.Pimentel, F., Alves, R., Rodrigues, F., and PP Oliveira, M. 2018. Macroalgae-derived ingredients for cosmetic industry- an update. Cosmetics. 5: 1. 2.
29.Raja, A., Vipin, C., and Aiyappan, A. 2013. Biological importance of marine algae-an overview. Int. J. Curr. Microbiol. Appl. Sci. 2: 222-227.
30.Raposo, M., de Morais, A., and de Morais, R. 2015. Marine polysaccharides from algae with potential biomedical applications. Marine drugs. 13: 5. 2967-3028.
31.Raposo, M.F.D.J., De Morais, R.M.S.C., and Bernardo de Morais, A.M.M. 2013. Bioactivity and applications of sulphated polysaccharides from marine microalgae. Marine drugs. 11: 1. 233-252.
32.Ryu, B., Himaya, S.W.A., and Kim, S.K. 2015. Applications of Microalgae-Derived Active Ingredients as Cosmeceuticals. In Handbook of Marine Microalgae. Pp: 309-316.
33.Stiger-Pouvreau, V., Bourgougnon, N., and Deslandes, E. 2016. Carbohydrates from seaweeds. In Seaweed in health and disease prevention. 223-274. https:// doi.org/ 10.1016/ B978-0-12-802772-1.00008-7.
34.Taofiq, O., González-Paramás, A.M., Martins, A., Barreiro, M.F., and Ferreira, I.C. 2016. Mushrooms extracts and compounds in cosmetics, cosmeceuticals and nutricosmetics-A review. Industrial Crops and Products. 90: 38-48.
35.Wang, H.M.D., Li, X.C., Lee, D.J., and Chang, J.S. 2017. Potential biomedical applications of marine algae. Bioresource technology. 244: 1407-1415.
36.Wang, J., Jin, W., Hou, Y., Niu, X., Zhang, H., and Zhang, Q. 2013. Chemical composition and moisture-absorption/retention ability of polysaccharides extracted from five algae. Inter. J. Biol. Macromol. 57: 26-29.
37.Yu, P., and Gu, H. 2015 Bioactive substances from marine fishes, shrimps, and algae and their functions: present and future. Critical reviews in food science and nutrition. 55: 8. 1114-1136
38.Zoratto, N., and Matricardi, P. 2018. Semi-IPNs and IPN-based hydrogels. In Polymeric Gels (pp. 91-124). Woodhead Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-08-102179-8.00004-1.
مجله بهره برداری و پرورش آبزیان
دوره 9، شماره 2
تیر 1399
صفحه 57-79

فایل ها

هم رسانی

ارجاع به این مقاله

آمار