The effect of using synbiotic pectin and Lactobacillus plantarum on growth performance and expression of genes related to growth in beluga sturgeon (Huso huso)

Document Type : scientific research article

Authors

1 Ph.D. Student, Dept. of Aquaculture, Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Gorgan, Iran

2 Corresponding Author, Associate Prof., Dept. of Aquaculture, Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Gorgan, Iran.

3 Associate Prof., Dept. of Aquaculture, Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Gorgan, Iran

4 Associate Prof., Dept. of Aquaculture, Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Gorgan, Iran.

5 Professor, Dept. of Aquaculture, Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Gorgan, Iran.

Abstract

Increasing the growth and immune system of beluga sturgeon (Huso huso) which is a valuable species is an important aim for aquaculture so The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of pectin and L. plantarum on growth performance and growth genes of juvenile beluga sturgeon (Huso huso). Triplicate groups of beluga juveniles each (15 ± 3 g) were placed in 9 oval tanks (400) and fed with the 107 cfu g-1, 108 cfu g-1, pectin (1%), pectin (2%), 107 cfu g-1 and 1% pectin, 107 cfu g-1 and 2% pectin, 108 cfu g-1 and 1% pectin, 108 cfu g-1 and 2% pectin and control group. The trial lasted 8 weeks. At the end of experiment biometery was done and brain and liver tissue were separataed. Results showed that although pectin and L. plantarum could enhance growth factors separately,the highest FW, GW and SGR was observed in fish fed 108 cfu g-1 and 2% pectin which had significant differences with others treatments and control (P<0.05). Also the highest genes expression was in this treatment and the lowest in control. In general, pectin and L. plantarum could significantly affect growth performance in juvenile blugae

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References

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Journal of Utilization and Cultivation of Aquatics
Volume 12, Issue 2
June 2023
Pages 1-12

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