The effects of environmental factors on the catch per unit effort (CPUE) of Banana shrimp (Penaeus merguiensis De Man,1888) and Jinga shrimp (Metapanaeus affinis H. Milne Edwards, 1837) in the fishing grounds of Hormozgan province.

Document Type : scientific research article

Authors

1 Ph.D. of Fisheries, Faculty of Fisheries and Environmental Science, Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Gorgan, Iran.

2 Corresponding Author, Associate Prof., Dept. of Fisheries, Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Gorgan, Iran

3 Assistant Prof., Dept. of Aquatic Production and Exploitation, Faculty of Fisheries and Environmental Sciences, Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Gorgan, Iran

4 Ph.D. Iranian Fisheries Organization, Tehran, Iran

Abstract

In the fishing season of 2018, fishing information, atmospheric and marine information were collected for investigating the effect of environmental factors on the amount of catch per unit effort (CPUE) of banana shrimp (Penaeus merguiensis) and Sartiz (Metapanaeus affinis) in Bandar Abbas, Qeshm and Bandar Kolahi by Means of ranking tests, permutation test and regression calculations.
According to the result obtained during 49 trawl operations, the total weight of shrimp was 1932 kg, including 1379 kg of Banana shrimp with an average of 12.56 (with a 95% confidence interval of 9.68 to 15.45) kg/hour and Jinga shrimp with an average of 5.18 (with about 95% confidence was recorded (3.69 to 6.68) kg/h. The RDA ranking chart showed that the CPUE of Banana shrimp had a direct and significant relationship with the factors including depth, rainfall, and sea surface temperature. In addition, it had a slight relationship with wind speed, cloudiness, humidity, salinity, and wave height. Instead, Jinga shrimp CPUE was directly related to salinity and sea surface temperature and was inversely related to wave height and humidity. Based on the permutation test results, these relationships were not significant. The effect of environmental factors on Banana shrimp CPUE by regression calculations showed that the variables of floating speed and salinity (P<0.01) and humidity and cloudiness (P<0.05) were significant in the negative binomial regression model. The pseudo-Poisson model indicated the variables of sea surface temperature (P<0.05) and salinity (P<0.1) had a significant effect on the CPUE of Jinga shrimp. The present study shows the extent and manner of influence (direct or inverse) of environmental factors on the amount of successful shrimp fishing.

Keywords

Main Subjects

References

1.Momeni, M. 2016. Exploitation management of Banana shrimp (Penaeus merguiensis) using population parameters and modeling in the Persian Gulf and Oman Sea (Hormozgan province). Ph.D. thesis. Fisheries Department. University of Hormozgan.
2.Niamaimandi, N. 2017. An overview of the status of shrimp stocks in the Persian Gulf and factors affecting its reduction. Shrimp and Crustasean Journal, 1: 4. 31-34.
3.Safaie, M. 2005. Population dynamics banana shrimp (Penaeus merguiensis) in coastal waters of Hormozgan province. Journal of Pajouhesh & Sazandegi, 67: 50-61.
4.Gerami, M.H., Paighambari, S.Y., Ghorbani, R., and Momeni, M. 2010. Population structure, growth and mortality rates of Jinga shrimp, Metapenaeus affinis in fishing grounds of Hormozgan Province, Iran. Caspian Journal of Applied Sciences Research, 1: 29-35.
5.Shahrani, K.F., Sourinejad, I., Tamadoni, J.S., and Akbarzadeh, A. 2015. Genetic diversity of Jinga shrimp Metapenaeus affinis in the Persian Gulf based on mitochondrial gene 16S RRNA sequencing. Aquatic Physiology and Biotechnology, 3: 2. 59-75.
6.Erisman, B.E., Allen, L.G., Claisse, J.T., Pondella, D.J., Miller, E.F., and Murray, J.H. 2011. The illusion of plenty: hyperstability masks collapses in two recreational fisheries that target fish spawning aggregations. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 68: 10. 1705-1716.
7.Hedger, R., McKenzie, E., Heath, M., Wright, P., Scott, B., Gallego, A., and Andrews, J. 2004. Analysis of the spatial distributions of mature cod (Gadus morhua) and haddock (Melanogrammus aeglefinus) abundance in the North Sea (1980–1999) using generalised additive models. Fisheries Research, 70: 1. 17-25.
8.Radfar, F., and Gorgin, S. 2015. Effect of Surface Temperature, Pressure and Wind Current Speed on Catch Rate of Epinephelus coioides (Hamilton, 1822): A Case study in Khuzestan Shore (Persian Gulf). Journal of Applied Ichthyological Research, 3: 1. 29-38.
9.Horne, J.K., Smith, P.E., and Schneider, D.C. 1999. Comparative examination of scale-explicit biological and physical processes: recruitment of Pacific hake. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences. 56: 1-10.
10.Agustriani, F., Purwiyanto, A.I.S., Putri, W.A.E., and Suteja, Y. 2019, July. Influence of environmental parameters on the shrimp catch in Banyuasin Coastal Water, South Sumatra, Indonesia. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series. 1282: 1. 012103. IOP Publishing.
11.Zahedi, R., and Torabiazad, M. 2003. Effects of climatic factors on climate and the flow of Persian Gulf. Iranian Journal of Marine Science and Technology, 15: 43-52. (In Persian)
12.Carpenter, K.E., Krupp, F., Jones, D.A., and Zajonz, U. 1997. Living marine resources of Kuwait, Eastern Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, Qatar, & the United Arab Emirates. Food & Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, pp. 11-241.
13.Gulland, J.A. 1983. Fish stock assessment: a manual of basic methods. FAO/Wiley series on food and agriculture (1). Wiley-Interscience. Chichester. UK. 223p.
14.Lepš, J., and Šmilauer, P. 2003. Multivariate analysis of ecological data using CANOCO. Cambridge university press.
15.Somers, I.F. 1987. Sediment type as a factor in the distribution of commercial prawn species in the western Gulf of Carpentaria, Australia. Marine and Freshwater Research, 38: 1. 133-149.
16.Sheppard, C.R. 1993. Physical environment of the Gulf relevant to marine pollution: an overview. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 27: 3-8.
17.Pang, Z., Xu, B., Zan, X., and Ren, Y. 2015. Shrimp community structure and its relationships with environmental factors in Haizhou Bay and adjacent waters in spring. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 35: 6. 191-195.
18.Maynou, F., and Sardà, F. 2001. Influence of environmental factors on commercial trawl catches of Nephrops norvegicus (L.). ICES Journal of Marine Science, 58: 6. 1318-1325.
19.Meager, J.J., Vance, D.J., Williamson, I., and Loneragan, N.R. 2003. Microhabitat distribution of juvenile Penaeus merguiensis de Man and other epibenthic crustaceans within a mangrove forest in subtropical Australia. Journal of experimental marine biology and ecology, 294: 2. 127-144.
20.Behzadi, S., Akbarzadeh, G.A., Ejlali Khaneghah, K., Mortazawi, M.S., Saraji, F., Pourang, N., and ValiNassab, T. 2018. Assessment of Shrimp Stock Reduction in the East of Hormuzgan Province by Emphasis on Fishing and Ecological Data. Iranian Fisheries Science Research Institute. Persian Gulf and Oman Sea Ecological Research Institute.
21.Toscas, P.J., Vance, D.J., Burridge, C.Y., Dichmont, C.M., Zhou, S., Venables, W.N., and Donovan, A. 2009. Spatio-temporal modelling of prawns in Albatross Bay, Karumba and Mornington Island. Fisheries Research, 96: 2-3. 173-187.
22.Fowler, A.E., Leffler, J.W., Johnson, S.P., DeLancey, L.B., and Sanger, D.M. 2018. Relationships between meteorological and water quality variables and fisheries-independent white shrimp (Litopenaeus setiferus) catch in the ACE basin NERR, South Carolina. Estuaries and coasts, 41: 1. 79-88.
23.Safaei, M., Kamrani, E., and Momeni, M. 2004. Biomass estimation and effect of meteorological parameters on Penaeus merguiensis stocks in the Hormuzgan province coastal waters. Iranian Scientific fisheries Journal,13: 1. 49-60.
24.Ayub, Z. 2010. Effect of temperature and rainfall as a component of climate change on fish and shrimp catch in Pakistan. The Journal of Transdisciplinary Environmental Studies, 9: 1. 1-9.
25.Möller, O.O., Castello, J.P., and Vaz, A.C. 2009. The effect of river discharge and winds on the interannual variability of the pink shrimp Farfantepenaeus paulensis production in Patos Lagoon. Estuaries and Coasts, 32: 4. 787-796.
26.Del Valle, I., and Martín, P. 1995. Interannual variation in the catch and mean length of penaeid shrimp in the lagoons and coastal waters of Sinaloa, NW Mexico, and their possible link with environmental factors. In ICES Mar. Sci. Symp. 199: 370-378.
27.Li, J., and Clarke, A.J. 2005. Sea surface temperature and the brown shrimp (Farfantepenaeus aztecus) population
on the Alabama, Mississippi, Louisiana and Texas continental shelves. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 64: 2-3. 261-266.
28.Sardà, F., Company, J.B., Bahamón, N., Rotllant, G., Flexas, M.M., Sánchez, J.D., and Espino, M. 2009. Relationship between environment and the occurrence of the deep-water rose shrimp Aristeus antennatus (Risso, 1816) in the Blanes submarine canyon (NW Mediterranean). Progress in Oceanography, 82: 4. 227-238.
29.Apollonio, S., Stevenson, D.K., and Dunton Jr, E.E. 1986. Effects of temperature on the biology of the northern shrimp, Pandalus borealis, in the Gulf of Maine.
30.Anderson, P.J. 2000. Pandalid shrimp as indicators of ecosystem regime shift. Journal of Northwest Atlantic Fishery Science, 27p.
31.Lopes, P.F., Pennino, M.G., and Freire, F. 2018. Climate change can reduce shrimp catches in equatorial Brazil. Regional Environmental Change, 18: 1. 223-234.
32.Daliri, M. 2012. Investigation of distribution and catch per unit effort of green tiger shrimp, Penaeus semisulcatus (De Haan, 1884) and the effect of physicochemical factors of seawater on its dispersion in the coastal waters of Bushehr province. Master's thesis. Department of Fishery and Environmental Science. Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources.
33.Diop, H., Keithly Jr, W.R., Kazmierczak Jr, R.F., and Shaw, R.F. 2007. Predicting the abundance of white shrimp (Litopenaeus setiferus) from environmental parameters and previous life stages. Fisheries Research,
86: 1. 31-41.
34.Chifamba, P.C. 2000. The relationship of temperature and hydrological factors to catch per unit effort, condition
and size of the freshwater sardine, Limnothrissa miodon (Boulenger), in Lake Kariba. Fisheries research, 45: 3. 271-281.
Journal of Utilization and Cultivation of Aquatics
Volume 12, Issue 1
March 2023
Pages 111-125

Files

Share

How to cite

Statistics