Investigation of waste water quality from fish processing factory according to environmental standards for agricultural use

Document Type : scientific research article

Authors

Abstract

Due to the importance of industrial wastewater, the pollution caused by industrial, it,s compounds and reuse, the possibility of their return to nature, how to dispose of and the amount of pollution caused by entering the nature and reducing it,s adverse effects were evaluated. For this reason, in present reserch the growing population and and increased demand for processed products such as canned fish, increase processing factory and increased production of industrial waste in the Babolsar area was investigated.Because of the high fat effluent treatment plant in this town has been causing problems in the field. In this study, qualitative indicators BOD5, COD, TSS and pH in the initial waste cooking of two type of fish Thunnus tonggol and Euthynnus affinis measuring and comparing and examining how to reuse them in return. According to the results, BOD, COD, TSS and TDS in fish Thunnus tonggol were 10558.20, 67946.41, 21790 and 2.07 and in Euthynnus affinis were 35641.25.71085.33,40457and 2.06 which did not match the values provided by the Department of Environment.The wastewater is not suitable for use in agriculture and in need of treatment were compared needed to be done with the authorized environment.

Keywords

Main Subjects

References

  1. American Public Health Association, American Water Works Association, Water Pollution Control Federation and Water Environment Federation. 1915. Standard methods for the examination of water and wastewater. American Public Health Association. Vol. 2.
    Gaithersburg, M.D. 2005. AOAC. Official Methods of Analysis of AOAC International. USA Association of Official Analytical Chemistry. 18th ed.
    Gaithersburg, M.D. 1999. AOAC. Official Methods of Analysis of AOAC International. USA Association of Official Analytical Chemistry. 18th ed.
    Amjad, M., Salimi Saboor, S., and Maghsoodloo, B. 2006. Study the opportunities of reusing municipal wastewater of the city of Yazd. 9th National Congress on Environmental Health. Isfahan. (Translated in Persian)
    AWARENET. 2004. Handbook for the prevention and minimization of waste and valorization of by-products in European agro-food industries. Agro-food waste minimization and reduction network (AWARENET). Grow Programme, EuropeanCommision, 1-7.
    Baghvnd, A., Mehrdadi, N., and Qivechi, S. 1996. Reuse of wastewater drought stress green space. The first exhibitions of Environmental Engineering Conference, Tehran. 28-2. (Translated in Persian)
    Bensadok, K., Belkacem, M., and Nezzal, G. 2007. Treatment of cutting oil/water emulsion by coupling coagulation and dissolved air flotation. Desalination. 206: 440-448.
    Bhaskar, N., and Mahendrakar, N.S. 2008. Optimization of enzymatic hydrolysis of visceral waste proteins of Catla (Catla catla) for preparing protein hydrolysate using a commercial protease. Bioresource Technology.

    99: 10. 4105-4111.

    Chen, J.P., and Wang, L. 2004. Characterization of metal adsorption kinetic properties in batch and fixed-bed reactors. Chemosphere, 54(3): 397-404.
    COWI Consulting Engineers, Planners, United Nations Environment Programme. Division of Technology and Denmark. Miljøstyrelsen, 2000. Cleaner production assessment in fish processing. UNEP/Earthprint.
    Fahim, F.A., Fleita, D.H., Ibrahim, A.M., and El-Dars, F.M.S. 2001. Evaluation of some methods for fish canning wastewater treatment. Water Air Soil Pollut. 127: 205-226.
    FAO. Food and Agricultural Organization. 2010. FAOSTAT Internet.
    Guangming, Z., Ru, J., Guohe, H., Min, X., and Jianbing, L. 2007. Optimization of wastewater treatment alternative selection by hierarchy grey relational analysis. Environmental Management. 82: 250-259.
    Haj Rasouliha, Sh. 2007. Quality Water in Agriculture. Press center of academic publishing.
    Handfield, R., Steven, V., Walton, R.S., and Steven, A.M. 2002. Applying environmental criteria to supplier assessment: A study in the application of the analytical hierarchy process. Operational Research., 141: 1. 70-87.
    House, R. 1995. Temporal variation

    1. in abundance of an isolated population of cutthroat trout in western Oregon, 1981-1991. North American Journal of Fisheries Management. 15: 33-41.

    Mines, Jr, R.O., and Robertson, R.R. 2003. Treatability study of a seafood-processing wastewater. Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part A. 38: 9. 1927-1937.
    Njarchy, D., Heidary, S.A., and Ravang, 2010. Wastewater treatment plant performance evaluation. The New Findings Agriculture, 292-301.
    Ofiyoni, M., and Noorbakhsh, F. 2007. Saline and sodic soils and correcting them. Ardakan Publishing. (Translated in Persian)
     Liao, P.H., Jones, L., Lau, A.K., Walkemeyer, S., Egan, S., and

    1. Holbek, N. 1997. Bioresource. Technol. Pp: 59-163.

    Rahmanirod, Kh., and Zahedi, M. 2007. The effect of omega-3 fatty acids in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. National Conference on the role of aquaculture in public health, agricultural jihad organization of the central province. 8p. (Translated in Persian)
    Cristóvão, R., Martins, R.M., and Boaventura, R. 2012. Pollution prevention and wastewater treatment in fish canning industries of Northern Portugal. International Conference on Environment Science and Engineering. 3: 2.
    Rashidi, A., and Rashi Mohamedi., M. 2007. The effect of fatty acids eicosapentaenoic (acid EPA) docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) and fish in the control of glucose and lipid levels in type 3 diabetes. A national conference on the role of aquaculture in public health, agricultural jihad organization of the center. (Translated in Persian)
    Sandra, V., Carmen, B., Pastora, B., and Juan, C. 2007. Analysis of the fish and seafood canning industry under the IPPC framework: Proceedings of International Symposium on EcoTopia Science 2007. ISETS07.
    Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater. 2005. (Method No: 5220).
    Standard Methods For The Examination Of Water and Waste Water. 2005. (Method No 2510 D).

    1. Statistical Yearbook of Iranian Fisheries. 2014-2015. (Translated in Persian)
Journal of Utilization and Cultivation of Aquatics
Volume 7, Issue 3
December 2018
Pages 11-18

Files

Share

How to cite

Statistics